The gallbladder is then removed through one of the small incisions. Recovery after gallbladder stone removal usually occurs within few hours in most of the cases in the hospital, followed by few days of rest at home. As there is no damage to the muscle (muscles are not cut) during laparoscopic surgery, patients have less pain and negligible wound complications.
If the surgeon finds any difficulty in the laparoscopic procedure, the operating team may decide to switch over to open surgery. It is called open surgery because the surgeon has to make a 5 to 8 inch incision in the abdomen to remove the gallbladder. Open gallstone surgery has faded into the background with the gallbladder laparoscopic surgery technique providing significant advantages and ease for the patient.